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without reward

  • 1 ἀμισθί

    ἀμισθ-ί, Adv. of ἄμισθος,
    A without reward or hire, Archil.41. E.Tr. 409, D.24.99; rent-free, SIG 344 ([place name] Teos); χρημάτων καὶ δόξης ἀ. without reward of money or honour, Plu.Arist.3; ἀ. ἐπαινεθέντες only paid with praise, Brut.Ep.38;

    ἀ. θεάσασθαι

    without paying,

    Plu.CG 12

    . [[pron. full] Archil. l.c.]

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀμισθί

  • 2 αμισθεί

    ἀμῑσθεί, ἀμισθί
    without reward: indeclform (adverb)

    Morphologia Graeca > αμισθεί

  • 3 ἀμισθεί

    ἀμῑσθεί, ἀμισθί
    without reward: indeclform (adverb)

    Morphologia Graeca > ἀμισθεί

  • 4 αμισθί

    ἀμῑσθί, ἀμισθί
    without reward: indeclform (adverb)

    Morphologia Graeca > αμισθί

  • 5 ἀμισθί

    ἀμῑσθί, ἀμισθί
    without reward: indeclform (adverb)

    Morphologia Graeca > ἀμισθί

  • 6 grātiīs

        grātiīs adv.    [ abl plur. of gratia], without reward, for nothing, gratis: si non pretio, gratiis, T.

    Latin-English dictionary > grātiīs

  • 7 in-honōrātus

        in-honōrātus adj.    with comp. and sup, unhonored, disregarded: vita: inhonoratior triumphus, L.: dea, O.—Without reward, unrewarded: regem inhonoratum dimittere, L.: gentium inhonoratissimi post victoriam, L.: nos, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > in-honōrātus

  • 8 νάποινος

    1 without reward of met., c. gen. “ἵνα οἱ χθονὸς αἶσαν ἔννομον δωρήσεται οὔτε παγκάρπων φυτῶν νάποινον οὔτ' ἀγνῶτα θηρῶν” (Schr.: νήποινος codd.) v. Forsmann, 143 ff.) P. 9.58

    Lexicon to Pindar > νάποινος

  • 9 ἀμισθί

    D0-0-0-1-0=1 Jb 24,6

    Lust (λαγνεία) > ἀμισθί

  • 10 възнаграждение

    reward, recompense
    (заплата, надница) remuneration
    книж. emolument
    (на лекар, адвокат) fee
    като възнаграждение за. in return/remuneration for; as a reward/a recompense for
    срещу възнаграждение for payment. for a consideration
    * * *
    възнаграждѐние,
    ср., само ед. reward, recompense, repayment; ( заплата, надница) remuneration; книж. emolument; (на лекар, адвокат) fee; \възнаграждение за извънреден труд overtime pay; допълнително \възнаграждение bonus; като \възнаграждение за in return/remuneration for; as a reward/a recompense for; клауза за \възнаграждение charging clause; натурално \възнаграждение payment in kind; парично \възнаграждение money reward; срещу \възнаграждение for payment, for a consideration.
    * * *
    compensation; consideration; fee{fi:}; gratification; requital{ri`kwaitxl}; return: work without hope of възнаграждение - работа без надежда за възнаграждение
    * * *
    1. (заплата,. надница) remuneration 2. (на лекар, адвокат) fee 3. reward, recompense 4. ВЪЗНАГРАЖДЕНИЕ за 5. допълнително ВЪЗНАГРАЖДЕНИЕ bonus 6. извънреден труд overtime pay 7. като ВЪЗНАГРАЖДЕНИЕ за. in return/remuneration for;as a reward/a recompense for 8. книж. emolument 9. парично ВЪЗНАГРАЖДЕНИЕ a money reward 10. срещу ВЪЗНАГРАЖДЕНИЕ for payment. for a consideration 11. срещу незначително ВЪЗНАГРАЖДЕНИЕ for a small consideration

    Български-английски речник > възнаграждение

  • 11 שלעמלקפ

    without seeking reward, gratis

    Hebrew-English dictionary > שלעמלקפ

  • 12 Anerkennung

    Anerkennung f 1. GEN acceptance, acknowledgement, ack, recognition, reward; 2. RECHT recognition (eines Anspruchs); 3. V&M reward
    * * *
    f 1. < Geschäft> acceptance, acknowledgement (ack), recognition, reward; 2. < Recht> eines Anspruchs recognition; 3. <V&M> reward ■ ohne Anerkennung einer Rechtspflicht < Recht> without prejudice, without recognizing a legal obligation
    * * *
    Anerkennung
    acknowledgment, (Forderung) recognition, allowance, (Genehmigung) ratification, (Kontoauszug) verification form, reconcilement blank (US) (statement, Br.), (Wechsel) acceptance;
    in Anerkennung seiner Dienste in acknowledgment of his services;
    ohne Anerkennung einer Rechtspflicht ex gratia (lat.);
    professionelle Anerkennung professional recognition;
    stillschweigende Anerkennung implicit (implied) recognition;
    Anerkennung des Berufs- und Universitätsabschlusses recognition of vocational and university qualifications;
    gegenseitige Anerkennung der Bildungs- und Berufsabschlüsse (EU) mutual recognition of educational and professional qualifications;
    Anerkennung von Diplomen recognition of diplomas;
    Anerkennung gleichgeschlechtlicher Ehen oder Lebensgemeinschaften recognition of same-sex marriages or partnerships;
    Anerkennung einer Forderung allowance of a claim;
    Anerkennung einer Gewerkschaft union recognition;
    Anerkennung der Haftung assumption of liability;
    Anerkennung von [Kinder]erziehungszeiten crediting of child-raising periods;
    rechtliche Anerkennung gleichgeschlechtlicher Lebensgemeinschaften legal recognition of same-sex partnerships;
    Anerkennung als Markenartikel durch die Verbraucher brand acceptance (recognition);
    Anerkennung von Pflegezeiten (Rente) recognition of [nursing-]care periods;
    gegenseitige Anerkennung beruflicher Qualifikationen mutual recognition of professional qualifications;
    Anerkennung von Qualifikationen [in anderen Ländern] recognition of qualifications [in other countries];
    Anerkennung einer auswärts gezahlten Steuer allowance as a credit of a tax;
    nachträgliche Anerkennung einer unberechtigten Unterschriftsleistung ratification of an unauthorized signature;
    Anerkennung einer Urkunde legalization of a document;
    Anerkennung eines Vertreters certification of an agent;
    öffentliche Anerkennung finden to achieve distinction in public life.

    Business german-english dictionary > Anerkennung

  • 13 aussetzen

    (trennb., hat -ge-)
    I v/t
    1. (Kind, Tier) abandon; auf einer Insel: maroon
    2. (Fische, wilde Tiere) release (into the wild); AGR. (Pflanzen) plant out
    3. NAUT. (Boote) launch, lower; (Passagiere) put ashore, disembark
    4. (preisgeben) expose ( Dat to); (Kritik, Spott etc.) auch lay open to; Wind und Wetter / den neugierigen Blicken ausgesetzt sein be exposed to the weather / inquisitive stares; jemandes Launen hilflos ausgesetzt sein be at the mercy of s.o.’s moods
    5. im Testament: bequeath, leave; (Belohnung, Preis) offer, promise; einen Kopfpreis auf jemanden aussetzen put a price on s.o.’s head; für Hinweise, die zur Ergreifung des Täters führen, sind 1000 Euro ausgesetzt 1000 euros are offered for information that leads to an arrest
    6. (unterbrechen) interrupt; JUR. (Verfahren, Urteil) suspend
    7. JUR.: ( eine Strafe) zur Bewährung aussetzen give a suspended sentence
    8. etwas aussetzen ( oder auszusetzen haben) an (+ Dat) object to, find fault with; was ist oder gibt es daran auszusetzen? what’s wrong with it?; er hat immer etwas auszusetzen (an + Dat) he’s never satisfied (with), he never stops criticizing; er hat dauernd was an mir auszusetzen he’s always going on at (Am. picking on) me about something (or other); ich habe nichts daran auszusetzen I have no objections, I have nothing against it; an Gerät etc.: I have no complaints (about it)
    9. Billard: (Kugel) place
    10. WIRTS., Ware zur Verpackung: prepare (for packing)
    11. KATH. (das Allerheiligste) expose
    II v/i
    1. (unterbrechen) stop, break off; Herz, Pulsschlag: miss a beat; öfter: be irregular; völlig: stop (beating); Motor: stall
    2. (eine Pause machen) take a rest; beim Spiel: ( eine Runde) aussetzen ( müssen) (have to) miss a turn, (have to) sit (a round) out; einen Tag aussetzen take a day off; mit etw. aussetzen stop (+ Ger.) sie hat mit der Pille ausgesetzt she’s stopped taking the pill; ohne auszusetzen without stopping
    III v/refl siehe I 4
    * * *
    (stehen bleiben) to misfire;
    (unterbrechen) to discontinue;
    (zurücklassen) to expose;
    sich aussetzen
    to submit
    * * *
    aus|set|zen sep
    1. vt
    1) Kind, Haustier to abandon; Wild, Fische to release; Pflanzen to plant out; (NAUT ) Passagiere to maroon; Boot to lower
    2)

    (= preisgeben) áússetzen — to expose sb/sth to sth

    jdn dem Gelächter áússetzen — to expose sb to ridicule

    3) (= festsetzen) Belohnung, Preis to offer; (in Testament) to bequeath, to leave

    1000 Dollar áússetzen — to put 1,000 dollars on sb's head

    für Hinweise, die zur Ergreifung der Täter führen, sind 5.000 Euro Belohnung ausgesetzt — a reward of 5,000 euros is being offered for information leading to the arrest of the suspects

    4) (= unterbrechen) to interrupt; Debatte, Prozess to adjourn; Zahlung to break off

    eine Strafe zur Bewährung áússetzen — to give a suspended sentence

    6)

    an jdm/etw etwas auszusetzen haben — to find fault with sb/sth

    7) Billardkugel to place
    8) (ECCL) to expose
    2. vi
    (= aufhören) to stop; (Mensch) to break off, to stop; (bei Spiel) to sit out; (Herz) to stop (beating); (Motor) to fail, to stop; (= versagen) to give out

    mit etw áússetzen — to stop sth

    mit der Pille áússetzen — to stop taking the pill

    mit der Behandlung áússetzen — to interrupt the treatment

    zwei Wochen mit der Arbeit áússetzen — to interrupt one's work for two weeks

    ich setze besser mal aus — I'd better have a break; (bei Spiel) I'd better sit this one out

    einen Tag áússetzen — to take a day off

    * * *
    1) (to stop working, sometimes because of a safety device: The engines cut out ( noun cut-out).) cut out
    3) ((an) act of exposing or state of being exposed: Prolonged exposure of the skin to hot sun can be harmful.) exposure
    4) (to uncover; to leave unprotected from (eg weather, danger, observation etc): Paintings should not be exposed to direct sunlight; Don't expose children to danger.) expose
    5) (to put (someone) on shore on a lonely island from which he cannot escape.) maroon
    6) (to remain seated during a dance: Let's sit (this one) out.) sit out
    7) (to cause to suffer, or submit (to something): He was subjected to cruel treatment; These tyres are subjected to various tests before leaving the factory.) subject
    * * *
    Aus·set·zen
    <->
    nt kein pl s. Aussetzung
    * * *
    1.
    1) expose (Dat. to)
    2) (sich selbst überlassen) abandon < baby, animal>; (auf einer einsamen Insel) maroon
    3) (hinaussetzen) release < animal> [into the wild]; plant out <plants, seedlings>; launch, lower < boat>
    4)

    an jemandem/etwas nichts auszusetzen haben — have no objection to somebody/something

    an jemandem/etwas/allem etwas auszusetzen haben — find fault with somebody/something/everything

    5) (in Aussicht stellen) offer <reward, prize>

    eine große Summe für etwas aussetzen — provide a large sum for something

    6) (Kaufmannsspr.) prepare < consignment> [for packing]
    2.
    1) (aufhören) stop; <engine, machine> cut out, stop; < heart> stop [beating]
    2) (eine Pause machen) < player> miss a turn

    er muss solang[e] aussetzen, bis er eine Sechs würfelt — he must wait until he throws a six

    * * *
    aussetzen (trennb, hat -ge-)
    A. v/t
    1. (Kind, Tier) abandon; auf einer Insel: maroon
    2. (Fische, wilde Tiere) release (into the wild); AGR (Pflanzen) plant out
    3. SCHIFF (Boote) launch, lower; (Passagiere) put ashore, disembark
    4. (preisgeben) expose (dat to); (Kritik, Spott etc) auch lay open to;
    Wind und Wetter/den neugierigen Blicken ausgesetzt sein be exposed to the weather/inquisitive stares;
    jemandes Launen hilflos ausgesetzt sein be at the mercy of sb’s moods
    5. im Testament: bequeath, leave; (Belohnung, Preis) offer, promise;
    einen Kopfpreis auf jemanden aussetzen put a price on sb’s head;
    für Hinweise, die zur Ergreifung des Täters führen, sind 1000 Euro ausgesetzt 1000 euros are offered for information that leads to an arrest
    6. (unterbrechen) interrupt; JUR (Verfahren, Urteil) suspend
    7. JUR:
    (eine Strafe) zur Bewährung aussetzen give a suspended sentence
    8.
    an (+dat) object to, find fault with;
    gibt es daran auszusetzen? what’s wrong with it?;
    an +dat) he’s never satisfied (with), he never stops criticizing;
    er hat dauernd was an mir auszusetzen he’s always going on at (US picking on) me about something (or other);
    ich habe nichts daran auszusetzen I have no objections, I have nothing against it; an Gerät etc: I have no complaints (about it)
    9. Billard: (Kugel) place
    10. WIRTSCH, Ware zur Verpackung: prepare (for packing)
    11. KATH (das Allerheiligste) expose
    B. v/i
    1. (unterbrechen) stop, break off; Herz, Pulsschlag: miss a beat; öfter: be irregular; völlig: stop (beating); Motor: stall
    (eine Runde) aussetzen (müssen) (have to) miss a turn, (have to) sit (a round) out;
    einen Tag aussetzen take a day off;
    aussetzen stop (+ger)
    sie hat mit der Pille ausgesetzt she’s stopped taking the pill;
    ohne auszusetzen without stopping
    C. v/r A 4
    * * *
    1.
    1) expose (Dat. to)
    2) (sich selbst überlassen) abandon <baby, animal>; (auf einer einsamen Insel) maroon
    3) (hinaussetzen) release < animal> [into the wild]; plant out <plants, seedlings>; launch, lower < boat>
    4)

    an jemandem/etwas nichts auszusetzen haben — have no objection to somebody/something

    an jemandem/etwas/allem etwas auszusetzen haben — find fault with somebody/something/everything

    5) (in Aussicht stellen) offer <reward, prize>
    6) (Kaufmannsspr.) prepare < consignment> [for packing]
    2.
    1) (aufhören) stop; <engine, machine> cut out, stop; < heart> stop [beating]
    2) (eine Pause machen) < player> miss a turn

    er muss solange aussetzen, bis er eine Sechs würfelt — he must wait until he throws a six

    * * *
    v.
    to suspend v.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > aussetzen

  • 14 danken

    I v/i thank ( jemandem für etw. s.o. for); kurz danken say a brief thanks; er lässt danken he says thank you; ( jemandem) danken (jemandes Gruß erwidern) return the ( oder s.o.’s) greeting; ich weiß nicht, wie ich Ihnen danken soll I don’t know how to thank you, I can’t thank you enough, I am indebted to you; nichts zu danken! you’re welcome, not at all, don’t mention it; na, ich danke! iro. no thanks, I can do without (it); ich danke bestens! iro. thanks for nothing, thanks a lot umg.; man oder die Firma dankt! umg., hum. thanks, Brit. auch ta umg.; du kannst oder solltest Gott / mir etc. auf ( den) Knien danken für / dass... you should thank God / me etc. on your knees for / that...
    II v/t
    1. jemandem etw. danken (verdanken) owe s.th. to s.o.; ihm danken wir, dass... we owe it to him that..., it’s due ( oder thanks) to him that...
    2. jemandem etw. danken (dankbar sein) thank s.o. for s.th.; (belohnen) reward ( oder repay) s.o. for s.th. ( mit with); iro. repay s.o. for.s.th.; er dankte ihr ihre Liebe mit Verachtung he repaid her love with contempt; wie kann ich dir das jemals danken? how can I ever thank ( oder repay) you?; er hat mir meine Güte schlecht gedankt he repaid my kindness with ingratitude, he showed no thanks for my kindness
    * * *
    to thank
    * * *
    dạn|ken ['daŋkn]
    1. vi
    1) (= Dankbarkeit zeigen) to express one's thanks

    mit überschwänglichen Worten dankento be effusive in one's thanks

    mit einem Strauß Blumen danken — to express one's thanks with a bunch of flowers

    ich danke dir für das Geschenk/die Gastfreundschaft etc — thank you for your or the present/your hospitality etc

    (ich) danke! — yes please; (ablehnend) no thank you, no thanks (inf)

    (ich) danke bestens (iro)thanks a million (inf), thanks for nothing (inf)

    man dankt (inf)thanks (inf), ta (Brit inf)

    ich danke Ihnen ( dafür), dass Sie mir den Betrag überwiesen haben — thank you for transferring the money (to me)

    jdm danken lassento send sb one's thanks

    bestellen Sie bitte Ihrem Vater, ich lasse herzlich danken — please give your father my thanks

    dafür danke ich, für so was danke ich (iro)not on your life!, not a chance! (inf)

    na, ich danke (iro)no thank you

    etw dankend annehmen/ablehnen — to accept/decline sth with thanks

    2) (= ablehnen) to decline
    3) (= Gruß erwidern) to return a/the greeting
    2. vt
    1) (geh = verdanken)

    jdm/einer Sache etw danken — to owe sth to sb/sth

    ihm danke ich es, dass... — I owe it to him that...

    nur dem rechtzeitigen Erscheinen der Polizei ist es zu danken, dass... — it was only thanks to the prompt turnout of the police that...

    2)

    sie werden es mir später einmal danken, dass ich das getan habe — they'll thank me for doing that one day

    man hat es mir schlecht gedankt, dass ich das getan habe — I got small thanks for doing it, I didn't get a lot of thanks for doing it

    * * *
    (to express appreciation or gratitude to (someone) for a favour, service, gift etc: He thanked me for the present; She thanked him for inviting her.) thank
    * * *
    dan·ken
    [ˈdaŋkn̩]
    I. vi
    1. (Dank ausdrücken) to express one's thanks; (danke sagen) to say thanks
    sie dankte und legte auf she said thanks and put the phone down
    lasset uns \danken let us thank the Lord
    [ich] danke thank you, thanks; (ja bitte) yes please; (nicht nötig) no, thank you [or thanks]
    man dankt (fam) thanks, ta BRIT fam
    nichts zu \danken don't mention it, you're welcome
    [ich] danke bestens! (iron) thanks a million [or for nothing]! iron fam
    na, [ich] danke [schön]! (iron fam) no, thank you!; (stärker) not on your life! fam, not a chance! fam
    kurz \danken to give a quick thanks
    jdm [für etw akk] \danken to thank sb [for sth]
    ich danke Ihnen vielmals thank you very much
    wir \danken [Ihnen] für die Einladung thank you for your [or the] invitation
    ich danke dir [dafür], dass du an mich gedacht hast thank you for thinking of me
    jdm mit einem Blumenstrauß \danken to thank sb [or to express one's thank] with a bunch of flowers
    jdm \danken lassen to send sb one's thanks
    bestellen Sie bitte Ihrer Frau, ich lasse herzlich \danken! please give your wife my thanks
    [jdm] \danken to return sb's greeting
    jdm nicht \danken to ignore sb
    3.
    [ich] danke für Obst und Südfrüchte (fam) no, thanks
    II. vt
    jdm etw \danken to thank sb for sth; (lohnen) to repay sb for sth
    wie kann [o soll] ich Ihnen das jemals \danken? how can I ever thank you?
    sie werden es mir später einmal \danken, dass ich Nein gesagt habe one day they'll thank me for saying no
    man wird es dir nicht \danken you won't be thanked for it
    man wird es dir nicht zu \danken wissen it won't be appreciated
    niemand wird dir deine Mühe \danken nobody will appreciate your effort
    man hat es mir schlecht gedankt, dass ich meinen Job aufs Spiel gesetzt habe I got small [or I didn't get a lot of] thanks for risking my job
    er hat mir meine Hilfe schlecht gedankt he showed no appreciation for my help
    sie hat mir meine Hilfe mit Spott gedankt she repaid my help with mockery
    2. (geh: verdanken)
    jdm/etw \danken, dass... to owe it to sb/sth that...
    nur dem rechtzeitigen Erscheinen der Feuerwehr ist es zu \danken, dass... it was only thanks to the prompt appearance of the fire brigade that...
    * * *
    1.
    intransitives Verb thank

    Betrag dankend erhalten — [payment] received with thanks

    na, ich danke! — (ugs.) no, 'thank you!

    2.

    [aber bitte,] nichts zu danken — don't mention it; not at all

    * * *
    A. v/i thank (
    kurz danken say a brief thanks;
    er lässt danken he says thank you;
    (jemandem) danken (jemandes Gruß erwidern) return the ( oder sb’s) greeting;
    ich weiß nicht, wie ich Ihnen danken soll I don’t know how to thank you, I can’t thank you enough, I am indebted to you;
    nichts zu danken! you’re welcome, not at all, don’t mention it;
    na, ich danke! iron no thanks, I can do without (it);
    ich danke bestens! iron thanks for nothing, thanks a lot umg;
    die Firma dankt! umg, hum thanks, Br auch ta umg;
    solltest Gott/mir etc
    auf (den) Knien danken für/dass … you should thank God/me etc on your knees for/that …
    B. v/t
    1.
    ihm danken wir, dass … we owe it to him that …, it’s due ( oder thanks) to him that …
    2.
    jemandem etwas danken (dankbar sein) thank sb for sth; (belohnen) reward ( oder repay) sb for sth (
    mit with); iron repay sb for.sth;
    er dankte ihr ihre Liebe mit Verachtung he repaid her love with contempt;
    wie kann ich dir das jemals danken? how can I ever thank ( oder repay) you?;
    er hat mir meine Güte schlecht gedankt he repaid my kindness with ingratitude, he showed no thanks for my kindness
    * * *
    1.
    intransitives Verb thank

    Betrag dankend erhalten — [payment] received with thanks

    na, ich danke! — (ugs.) no, 'thank you!

    2.

    [aber bitte,] nichts zu danken — don't mention it; not at all

    * * *
    v.
    to thank v.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > danken

  • 15 descendiente

    adj.
    descendent, descendant, descending, downward.
    f. & m.
    descendant.
    * * *
    1 descendant (hijos) offspring
    \
    ser descendiente de to be a descendant of
    * * *

    murió sin descendientes — he left no children behind, he died without issue frm

    * * *
    masculino y femenino descendant
    * * *
    = descendant, downward, offspring.
    Ex. I shall illustrate these more modest, potentially valuable uses for AI or its descendants with three examples.
    Ex. The spiral begins its downward swirl very early in life when a child has difficulty learning to read.
    Ex. The time has come when organised knowledge should recognise and reward librarianship and its offspring information science.
    ----
    * orden descendiente = descending order, descending sequence.
    * * *
    masculino y femenino descendant
    * * *
    = descendant, downward, offspring.

    Ex: I shall illustrate these more modest, potentially valuable uses for AI or its descendants with three examples.

    Ex: The spiral begins its downward swirl very early in life when a child has difficulty learning to read.
    Ex: The time has come when organised knowledge should recognise and reward librarianship and its offspring information science.
    * orden descendiente = descending order, descending sequence.

    * * *
    descendiente DE algn descended FROM sb
    descendant
    es un descendiente directo del gran músico he is a direct descendant of the great musician
    murió sin descendientes she died without issue ( frml), she left no children
    * * *

    descendiente sustantivo masculino y femenino
    descendant
    descendiente mf descendant
    ' descendiente' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    vástago
    - varón
    English:
    descendant
    - descended
    - survive
    * * *
    descendant;
    no dejó descendientes she left no children, she died without issue;
    es descendiente directo de los Stroganoff he's a direct descendant of the Stroganoffs
    * * *
    m/f descendant
    * * *
    descendiente adj & nm
    : descendant
    * * *
    descendiente n descendant

    Spanish-English dictionary > descendiente

  • 16 Entgelt

    Entgelt n 1. BÖRSE financial reward; 2. WIWI compensation als Entgelt für GEN as a reward for
    * * *
    n 1. < Börse> financial reward; 2. <Vw> compensation ■ als Entgelt für < Geschäft> as a reward for
    * * *
    Entgelt
    pay[ment], fee, (Belohnung) remuneration, reward, (Ersatz) recompense, (Gegenwert) value, (Honorar) fee, (Vertragsleistung) consideration, price, (gleicher Wert) equivalent, (Wiedergutmachung) compensation, indemnification;
    als Entgelt für in exchange for;
    als Entgelt für Ihre Dienste (Tätigkeit) as payment (in return) for your services;
    gegen Entgelt subject to payment, for reward (valuable consideration, value), in exchange (return);
    ohne Entgelt free of charge, gratuitously, gratis, for nothing;
    angemessenes Entgelt adequate consideration;
    ausreichendes Entgelt onerous cause;
    gleiches Entgelt equal pay;
    vereinbartes Entgelt remuneration agreed upon;
    gleiches Entgelt für gleichwertige Arbeit equal pay for work of equal value;
    gleiches Entgelt [für Männer und Frauen] bei gleicher Arbeit equal pay for equal work;
    gutgläubig gegen Entgelt erwerben to acquire for value without notice;
    Entgelt festsetzen to fix the remuneration.

    Business german-english dictionary > Entgelt

  • 17 вознаграждение

    Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > вознаграждение

  • 18 Preis

    m; -es, -e
    1.
    a) (Kaufpreis) price; (Gebühr) charge; (Satz) rate; (Fahr-, Flugpreis) fare; hoher / niedriger Preis high / low price; die Preise erhöhen / senken increase ( oder raise)/ lower prices; zum Preis von... kaufen buy at a price ( oder cost) of...; jemandem einen guten Preis machen make s.o. a good offer; unter Preis verkaufen undersell; weit unter Preis verkaufen sell (at) cut-price; zum halben Preis verkaufen sell (at) half-price; hoch im Preis stehen fetch high prices; fig. be in demand; Preise vergleichen vor dem Kauf: shop around; nicht auf den Preis schauen not consider the price; es kommt nicht auf den Preis an it’s not a question of money; drücken II 4, stolz I 3;
    b) fig., in Wendungen: es hat alles seinen Preis there’s a price to pay for everything; jeder hat seinen Preis everyone has their price; um keinen Preis not for anything in the world; ich muss es um jeden Preis schaffen I’ve got to make it, come what may ( oder whatever happens)
    2. im Wettbewerb: prize (auch fig.); Film etc.: auch award; der erste Preis first prize; den zweiten Preis bekommen get second prize, come second; mehrere / viele Preise gewinnen Autor, Film etc.: win several / many awards ( oder prizes); Preis der Nationen Reitsport: Prix des Nations
    3. (Belohnung) reward; einen Preis auf jemandes Kopf aussetzen put a price on s.o.’s head
    4. (Lob) praise
    * * *
    der Preis
    (Belohnung) reward; premium;
    (Kosten) cost; charge; price;
    * * *
    [prais]
    m -es, -e
    1) price ( für of); (= Fahrgeld) fare (für for); (= Gebühr, Honorar) fee (für of)

    der Préís für die Jacke beträgt 90 Eurothe price of the jacket is 90 euros

    (weit) unter(m) Préís — cut-price

    etw unter Préís verkaufen/verschleudern — to sell/flog (Brit inf) sth off cheap

    zum halben Préís — half-price

    um jeden Préís (fig)at all costs

    Qualität hat ihren Préís — you have to pay for quality

    ich gehe um keinen Préís hier weg (fig)I'm not leaving here at any price

    auch um den Préís seines eignen Glücks — even at the expense of his own happiness

    2) (bei Wettbewerben) prize; (= Auszeichnung) award

    in diesem Rennen ist kein Préís ausgesetzt — there's no prize in or for this race

    den ersten Préís gewinnen — to win (the) first prize

    jdm einen Préís zusprechen or zuerkennen or verleihen — to award or give sb a prize/to give sb an award

    der Große Préís von Deutschland — the German Grand Prix

    3) (= Belohnung) reward

    einen Préís auf jds Kopf aussetzen — to put a price on sb's head

    4) no pl liter = Lob) praise (
    auf +acc of)

    ein Gedicht zum Préís von... — a poem in praise of...

    Préís sei Gott — praise be to God

    * * *
    der
    1) (a price or fee: What is the charge for a telephone call?) charge
    2) (the price to be paid (for something): What is the cost of this coat?) cost
    3) (the amount of money for which a thing is or can be bought or sold; the cost: The price of the book was $10.) price
    4) (what one must give up or suffer in order to gain something: Loss of freedom is often the price of success.) price
    5) (something won in a competition etc: I've won first prize!; ( also adjective) a prize (= having won, or worthy of, a prize) bull.) prize
    * * *
    <-es, -e>
    [prais]
    m
    1. (Kaufpreis) price ( für + akk of)
    \Preise werden übertroffen prices are being topped
    das ist ein stolzer \Preis that's a lot of money
    Schönheit hat ihren \Preis (fig) beauty demands a price
    \Preis ab Hersteller price ex works, factory price
    \Preis ab Lager/Werk price ex warehouse/works [or factory price]
    \Preis frei an Bord/Bestimmungshafen price fob/landed price
    \Preis pro Einheit unit price
    erschwingliche \Preise affordable prices
    \Preis freibleibend price subject to change without notice
    hoch im \Preis stehen to fetch a good [or high] price
    bei sinkenden \Preisen by declining prices
    scharf kalkulierter \Preis close price
    unverbindlicher \Preis price subject to alteration
    \Preise ausloten to sound prices
    \Preise auszeichnen to put a price tag on sth
    den \Preis drücken to force down the price
    im \Preis fallen/steigen to sag/increase in price
    \Preise ermitteln/taxieren to arrive at/estimate prices
    jdm einen guten \Preis machen to give sb a good price
    die \Preise verderben to distort prices
    einen hohen \Preis für etw akk zahlen (fig) to pay through the nose for sth, to pay a high price for sth
    [weit] unter
    \Preis at cut-prices/a cut-price
    zum \Preis von... for...
    zum erniedrigten \Preis at cut[-rate] prices, at a cut[-rate] price
    zum halben \Preis at half-price
    zum überteuerten \Preis at inflated prices, at an inflated price
    der erste/zweite \Preis [the] first/second prize
    einen \Preis auf etw akk aussetzen to put out a reward on sth
    einen \Preis auf jds Kopf aussetzen to put a price on sb's head
    der große \Preis von Frankreich the French Grand Prix
    der \Preis der Nationen Prix des Nations
    3. kein pl (geh: Lob) praise
    4.
    um jeden \Preis at all costs, cost what it may
    nicht um jeden \Preis, um keinen \Preis not at any price
    * * *
    der; Preises, Preise
    1) (KaufPreis) price ( für of)

    um jeden Preis(fig.) at all costs

    2) (Belohnung) prize

    der Große Preis von Frankreich(Rennsport) the French Grand Prix

    * * *
    Preis m; -es, -e
    1. (Kaufpreis) price; (Gebühr) charge; (Satz) rate; (Fahr-, Flugpreis) fare;
    hoher/niedriger Preis high/low price;
    die Preise erhöhen/senken increase ( oder raise)/lower prices;
    zum Preis von … kaufen buy at a price ( oder cost) of …;
    jemandem einen guten Preis machen make sb a good offer;
    weit unter Preis verkaufen sell (at) cut-price;
    zum halben Preis verkaufen sell (at) half-price;
    hoch im Preis stehen fetch high prices; fig be in demand;
    Preise vergleichen vor dem Kauf: shop around;
    nicht auf den Preis schauen not consider the price;
    es kommt nicht auf den Preis an it’s not a question of money; drücken B 4, stolz A 3; fig, in Wendungen:
    es hat alles seinen Preis there’s a price to pay for everything;
    jeder hat seinen Preis everyone has their price;
    um keinen Preis not for anything in the world;
    ich muss es um jeden Preis schaffen I’ve got to make it, come what may ( oder whatever happens)
    2. im Wettbewerb: prize (auch fig); FILM etc auch award;
    der erste Preis first prize;
    den zweiten Preis bekommen get second prize, come second;
    mehrere/viele Preise gewinnen Autor, Film etc: win several/many awards ( oder prizes);
    3. (Belohnung) reward;
    einen Preis auf jemandes Kopf aussetzen put a price on sb’s head
    4. (Lob) praise
    * * *
    der; Preises, Preise
    1) (KaufPreis) price ( für of)

    um jeden Preis(fig.) at all costs

    2) (Belohnung) prize

    der Große Preis von Frankreich (Rennsport) the French Grand Prix

    * * *
    -e (im Wettbewerb, Belohnung) m.
    prize n. -e m.
    all in price n.
    charge n.
    cost n.
    fee n.
    price n.
    prize n.
    purchase n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Preis

  • 19 castigo

    m.
    1 punishment.
    castigo corporal corporal punishment
    castigo ejemplar exemplary punishment
    2 damage (daño).
    infligir un duro castigo a to inflict severe damage on
    pres.indicat.
    1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: castigar.
    * * *
    1 (gen) punishment
    2 (en deporte) penalty
    \
    levantar un castigo to lift a punishment
    castigo ejemplar exemplary punishment
    * * *
    noun m.
    * * *
    SM
    1) [por delito, falta] punishment
    2) (Dep) penalty

    área de castigo — penalty area, penalty box

    golpe de castigo — (Rugby) penalty, penalty kick

    3) (=tormento)
    4) (Literat) correction
    * * *
    1) (de un delincuente, estudiante, niño) punishment
    2) (daño, perjuicio)

    el castigo que la crisis ha infligido a esta zonathe severe o terrible effects the crisis has had on this area

    * * *
    = discipline, punishment, sanction, chastisement, retribution, criminalisation [criminalization, -USA], bane.
    Ex. In this context, salaries, bonus schemes and promotion are considered along with the corollaries of discipline and even dismissal for those who do not meet the required standard.
    Ex. The public outcry at the lack of punishment for what he had done was tremendous.
    Ex. One of the principles that was demonstrated in this study was that workers are more motivated by social rewards and sanctions than by economic incentives.
    Ex. If they are non-librarians they might be released after a suitable period of chastisement but librarians should spend eternity there endlessly looking for 'Smith, E.S.' without rest or sympathy.
    Ex. Prerequisites like retribution for the baddies and reward for the goodies must prevail in children's stories.
    Ex. In our opinion, it is more relevant to focus on the Cuban government's criminalization of the unauthorized ownership of computers and its effective banning of the World Wide Web.
    Ex. The article is entitled 'Donation of books to libraries: bane or blessing'.
    ----
    * administrar castigo = administer + punishment.
    * castigo físico = physical punishment.
    * castigo merecido = retribution.
    * castigo público = public whipping.
    * castigos corporales = corporal punishment.
    * de castigo = punitive.
    * impartir castigo = mete out + punishment, administer + punishment.
    * imponer castigo = mete out + punishment.
    * justo castigo = nemesis.
    * quedar sin castigo = go + unpunished.
    * severo castigo = severe punishment.
    * sin castigo = impunitive, unpunished.
    * * *
    1) (de un delincuente, estudiante, niño) punishment
    2) (daño, perjuicio)

    el castigo que la crisis ha infligido a esta zonathe severe o terrible effects the crisis has had on this area

    * * *
    = discipline, punishment, sanction, chastisement, retribution, criminalisation [criminalization, -USA], bane.

    Ex: In this context, salaries, bonus schemes and promotion are considered along with the corollaries of discipline and even dismissal for those who do not meet the required standard.

    Ex: The public outcry at the lack of punishment for what he had done was tremendous.
    Ex: One of the principles that was demonstrated in this study was that workers are more motivated by social rewards and sanctions than by economic incentives.
    Ex: If they are non-librarians they might be released after a suitable period of chastisement but librarians should spend eternity there endlessly looking for 'Smith, E.S.' without rest or sympathy.
    Ex: Prerequisites like retribution for the baddies and reward for the goodies must prevail in children's stories.
    Ex: In our opinion, it is more relevant to focus on the Cuban government's criminalization of the unauthorized ownership of computers and its effective banning of the World Wide Web.
    Ex: The article is entitled 'Donation of books to libraries: bane or blessing'.
    * administrar castigo = administer + punishment.
    * castigo físico = physical punishment.
    * castigo merecido = retribution.
    * castigo público = public whipping.
    * castigos corporales = corporal punishment.
    * de castigo = punitive.
    * impartir castigo = mete out + punishment, administer + punishment.
    * imponer castigo = mete out + punishment.
    * justo castigo = nemesis.
    * quedar sin castigo = go + unpunished.
    * severo castigo = severe punishment.
    * sin castigo = impunitive, unpunished.

    * * *
    A (de un delincuente) punishment; (de un niño) punishment
    se les impondrán castigos más severos a estos delincuentes these criminals will be given harsher sentences o will be punished more severely
    si te portas bien, te levantaré el castigo if you behave, I'll let you off o lift your punishment
    Compuesto:
    corporal punishment
    B
    1
    (daño, perjuicio): el castigo que recibió en el último asalto the punishment he took in the last round
    infligieron un duro castigo al enemigo they inflicted heavy losses on the enemy
    el castigo que la crisis ha infligido a esta zona the severe o terrible effects the crisis has had on this area
    2 ( Taur) punishment
    * * *

     

    Del verbo castigar: ( conjugate castigar)

    castigo es:

    1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

    castigó es:

    3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo

    Multiple Entries:
    castigar    
    castigo    
    castigó
    castigar ( conjugate castigar) verbo transitivo


    b) niño› ( a quedarse en el colegio) to keep … in detention;

    ( a quedarse en casa) to keep … in as a punishment, to ground (esp AmE colloq);

    castigo sustantivo masculino
    punishment;

    les impusieron castigos severos they were severely punished;
    levantar un castigo to lift a punishment
    castigar verbo transitivo
    1 to punish
    2 (hacer sufrir, hacer padecer) to harm, ruin
    3 Jur Dep to penalize
    castigo sustantivo masculino
    1 punishment
    2 Jur penalty
    3 Dep área de castigo, penalty area

    ' castigo' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    aleccionador
    - aleccionadora
    - bárbara
    - bárbaro
    - celda
    - corporal
    - inmerecida
    - inmerecido
    - justa
    - justo
    - levantamiento
    - librar
    - paquete
    - pena
    - perdonar
    - poner
    - pura
    - puro
    - salvarse
    - sanción
    - sancionar
    - severa
    - severidad
    - severo
    - voto
    - zafarse
    - área
    - dar
    - efectivo
    - ejemplar
    - escapar
    - exagerado
    - levantar
    - leve
    - merecer
    - pegar
    - penitencia
    - rigor
    - riguroso
    - suplicio
    - temer
    - zona
    English:
    administer
    - corporal
    - discipline
    - disobedient
    - get off
    - hard
    - harsh
    - inflict
    - mild
    - nemesis
    - penalty
    - penalty area
    - penalty box
    - punishment
    - punitive
    - retribution
    - richly
    - example
    - get
    - penance
    - unpunished
    * * *
    1. [sanción] punishment;
    una expedición militar de castigo a punitive military expedition;
    nos levantaron el castigo por buen comportamiento we were let off the rest of our punishment for good behaviour
    castigo corporal corporal punishment;
    castigo ejemplar exemplary punishment
    2. Dep
    máximo castigo penalty;
    el árbitro señaló el máximo castigo the referee pointed to the spot
    3. [daño] damage;
    infligir un duro castigo a to inflict severe damage on
    4. Fam [molestia, suplicio]
    ¡qué castigo de niño/hombre! what a pain that child/man is!
    5. Taurom wound
    * * *
    m punishment
    * * *
    : punishment
    * * *
    castigo n punishment

    Spanish-English dictionary > castigo

  • 20 निर् _nir

    निर् ind. A substitute for निस् before vowels and soft consonants conveying the senses of 'out of', 'away from'. 'without', 'free from', and be frequently expressed by 'less', 'un', used with the noun; see the compounds given below; see निस् and cf. अ also.
    -Comp. -अंश a.
    1 whole, entire.
    -2 not entitled to any share of the ancestral property.
    -अक्षः the place of no latitute; i. e. the terrestrial equator (in astronomy). ˚देशः
    1 a first meridian, as Laṅkā.
    -2 a place where the sun is always vertical and the days and nights are equal.
    -3 the equatorial region.
    -अक्षर a. Not knowing the letters, illiterate.
    -अग्नि a. having lost or neg- lected the consecrated fire; स संन्यासी च योगी च न निरग्निर्न चाक्रियः Bg.6.1.
    -अग्र (क) a. divisible without remain- der.
    -अङ्कुश a. 'not curbed by a hook', unchecked, uncontrolled; unruly, independent, completely free, unfettered; निरङ्कुश इव द्विपः Bhāg.; कामो निकामनिरङ्कुशः Gīt.7; निरङ्कुशाः कवयः Sk.; Bh.3.15; Mv.3.39; विनयरुचयः सदैव निरङ्कुशाः Mu.3.6. ˚ता self-will, indepen- dence.
    -अघ a. sinless, blameless.
    -अङ्ग a.
    1 having no parts.
    -2 deprived of expedients or resources.
    -अजिन a. skinless.
    -अञ्जन a.
    1 without collyrium; निरञ्जने साचिविलोलिकं दृशौ Ki.8.52.
    -2 unstained, untinged.
    -3 free from falsehood; तदा विद्वान् पुण्यपापे विधूय निरञ्जनं परमं साम्यमुपैति Munda 3.1.3.
    -4 simple, artless.
    (-नः) 1 an epithet of Śiva.
    -2 N. of the Supreme Being.
    (-ना) 1 the day of full moon.
    -2 an epithet of Durgā.
    -अतिशय a. unsurpassed, matchless, un- rivalled; निरतिशयं गरिमाणं तेन जनन्याः स्मरन्ति विद्वांसः Pt.1.3. (
    -यः) the Supreme Being.
    -अत्यय a.
    1 free from danger, secure, safe; तद्भवान् वृत्तसंपन्नः स्थितः पथि निरत्यये Rām.4.29.12; R.17.53.
    -2 free from fault, unblamable, faultless, disinterested; Ki.1.12, शक्तिरर्थपतिषु स्वयंग्रहं प्रेम कारयति वा निरत्ययम् 13.61.
    -3 com- pletely successful.
    -अधिष्ठान a.
    1 supportless.
    -2 in- dependent.
    -अध्व a. one who has lost one's way.
    -अनुक्रोश a. pitiless, merciless, hard-hearted. (
    -शः) mercilessness, hard-heartedness.
    -अनुग a. having no followers.
    -अनुग्रह a. Ungracious, unkind; Bhāg.5. 12.7.
    -अनुनासिक a. not nasal.
    -अनुमान a. not bound to conclusions or consequences.
    -अनुयोज्य a. unblamable, faultless.
    -अनुरोध a.
    1 unfavourable, unfriendly.
    -2 unkind, unamiable; Māl.1.
    -अन्तर a.
    -1 constant, perpetual, uninterrupted, incessant; निरन्त- राधिपटलैः Bv.1.16; निरन्तरास्वन्तरवातवृष्टिषु Ku.5.25.
    -2 having no intervening or intermediate space, having no interval, close, closely contiguous, in close contact; मूढे निरन्तरपयोधरया मयैव Mk.5.15; हृदयं निरन्तरबृहत्कठिनस्तन- मण्डलावरणमप्यभिदन् Śi.9.66.
    -3 compact, dense; परितो रुद्धनिरन्तराम्बराः Śi.16.76.
    -4 coarse, gross.
    -5 faithful, true (as a friend).
    -6 not hidden from view.
    -7 not different, similar, identical.
    -8 sincere, sympathetic; सुहृदि निरन्तरचित्ते (निवेद्य दुःखं सुखीभवति) Pt.1.341.
    -9 abounding in, full of; निपात्यमानैर्ददृशे निरन्तरम् Rām.7.7. 54; गुणैश्च निरन्तराणि Mv.4.12. (
    -रम्) ind.
    1 without interruption, constantly, continually, incessantly.
    -2 without intervening space or interval.
    -3 closely, tightly, firmly; (परिष्वजस्व) कान्तैरिदं मम निरन्तरमङ्गमङ्गैः Ve.3.27; परिष्वजेते शयने निरन्तरम् Ṛs.2.11.
    -4 immedia- tely. ˚अभ्यासः constant study, diligent exercise or pra- ctice.
    -अन्तराल a.
    1 without an intervening space, close.
    -2 narrow.
    -अन्धस् a. foodless, hungry.
    -अन्वय a.
    1 having no progeny, childless.
    -2 unconnected, unrelated; Ms.8.198.
    -3 not agreeing with the con- text (as a word in a sentence).
    -4 without logical connection or regular sequence, unmethodical.
    -5 without being seen, out of sight; निरन्वयं भवेत् स्तेयम् Ms.8. 332.
    -6 without retinue, unaccompanied, see अन्वय.
    -7 sudden, unexpected; U.7.
    -8 exterminatory, without leaving any species or trace; प्रागाधारनिरन्वयप्रमथनादुच्छेदमे- वाकरोः... Mv.3.13; (com. नाशो द्विविधः--स्वान्वयविनाशः, निरन्वयविनाशश्चेति......निर्वापणादिना सजातीयज्वालोदयानर्हविनाशस्तु निरन्वयविनाशः ।).
    -अपत्रप a.
    1 shameless, impudent.
    -2 bold.
    -अपराध a. guiltless, innocent, faultless, blame- less. (
    -धः) innocence.
    -अपवर्त a.
    1 not turning back.
    -2 (in arith.) leaving no common divisor, reduced to the lowest terms.
    -अपवाद a.
    1 blameless.
    -2 not admitting of any exception.
    -अपाय a.
    1 free from harm or evil.
    -2 free from decay, imperishable.
    -3 infallible; उपायो निरपायो$यमस्माभिरभिचिन्तितः Rām.1.1.2.
    -अपेक्ष a.
    1 not depending on, irrespective or independent of, having no need of (with loc.); न्यायनिर्णीतसारत्वा- न्निरपेक्षमिवागमे Ki.11.39.
    -2 disregarding, taking no notice of.
    -3 free from desire, secure; निरपेक्षो न कर्तव्यो भृत्यैः स्वामी कदाचन H.2.82.
    -4 careless, negligent, indifferent
    -5 indifferent to worldly attachments or pursuits; समुपोढेषु कामेषु निरपेक्षः परिव्रजेत् Ms.6.41.
    -6 disinterested, not expecting any reward from another; दिशि दिशि निरपेक्ष- स्तावकीनं विवृण्वन् Bv.1.5.
    -7 without purpose. (
    -क्षा) indifference, disregard.
    -अपेक्षित a.
    1 disregarded.
    -2 regardless.
    -अपेक्षिन् a. disregarding, indifferent.
    -अभिभव a.
    1 not subject to humiliation or disgrace.
    -2 not to be surpassed, unrivalled.
    -अभिमान a.
    1 free from self-conceit, devoid of pride or egotism.
    -2 void of self-respect.
    -3 unconscious.
    -अभिलाष a. not caring for, indifferent to; स्वसुखनिरभिलाषः खिद्यसे लोकहेतोः Ś.5.7.
    -अभिसंधानम् absence of design.
    -अभ्र a. cloudless.
    -अमर्ष a.
    1 void of anger, patient.
    -2 apa- thetic.
    -अम्बर a. naked.
    -अम्बु a.
    1 abstaining from water.
    -2 waterless, destitute of water.
    -अर्गल a. without a bolt, unbarred, unobstructed, unrestrained, unimpeded, completely free; M.5; मरणसमये त्यक्त्वा शङ्कां प्रलापनिरर्गलम् Māl.5.26. (
    -लम्) ind. freely.
    -अर्थ a.
    1 void of wealth, poor, indigent; स्त्रियः कृतार्थाः पुरुषं निरर्थं निष्पीडितालक्तकवत्त्यजन्ति Pt.1.194.
    -2 meaningless, un- meaning (as a word or sentence).
    -3 non-sensical.
    -4 vain, useless, purposeless.
    (-र्थः) 1 loss, detriment.
    -2 nonsense.
    -अर्थक a.
    1 useless, vain, unprofitable.
    -2 unmeaning, nonsensical, conveying no reasonable meaning; इत्थं जन्म निरर्थकं क्षितितले$रण्ये यथा मालती S. D.
    -3 (a consonant) not followed by a vowel. (
    -कम्) an expletive; निरर्थकं तु हीत्यादि पूरणैकप्रयोजनम् Chandr.2.6.
    -अलंकृतिः (in Rhet.) want of ornament, simplicity.
    -अवकाश a.
    1 without free space.
    -2 without leisure.
    -अवग्रह a.
    1 'free from restraint', unrestrained, un- checked, uncontrolled, irresistible.
    -2 free, indepen- dent.
    -3 self-willed, head-strong. (
    -हम्) ind.
    1 un- interruptedly.
    -2 intensely, strongly.
    -अवद्य a.
    1 blameless, faultless, unblameable, unobjectionable; हृद्य- निरवद्यरूपो भूपो बभूव Dk.1.
    -2 an epithet of the Supreme Being (having no passions).
    -अवधि a. having no end, unlimited; कथं तूष्णीं सह्यो निरवधिरयं त्वप्रतिविधः U. 3.44;6.3; Māl.1.6.
    -2 continuous; महानाधिव्याधि- र्निरवधिरिदानीं प्रसरतु Māl.4.3.
    1 without parts.
    -2 indivisible.
    -3 without limbs.
    -अवलम्ब a.
    1 unsupported, without support; Ś.6.
    -2 not affording support.
    -3 not depending or relying on.
    -अवशेष a. whole, complete, entire, (निरवशेषेण ind. completely, entirely, fully, totally).
    -अवसाद a. cheerful; Gīt.
    -अव्यय a. eternal, immutable.
    - अशन a. abstaining from food. (
    -नम्) fasting.
    -अश्रि a. even; Kau. A.2.11.
    -अष्ट a. Ved. driven away, scattered. (
    -ष्टः) a horse twentyfour years old.
    -अस्त्र a. weaponless, unarmed.
    -अस्थि a. boneless.
    -अहंकार, -अहंकृति a. free from egotism or pride, humble, lowly; Bg.12.13.
    -अहंकृत a.
    1 having no egotism or self-consciousness.
    -2 without individuality.
    -3 unselfish.
    -अहम् a. free from egotism or self-conceit; ह्यनामरूपं निरहं प्रपद्ये Bhāg. 5.19.4.
    -आकाङ्क्ष a.
    1 wishing nothing, free from desire.
    -2 wanting nothing to fill up or complete (as the sense of a word or sentence).
    -आकार a.
    1 devoid of form, formless, without form.
    -2 ugly, deformed.
    -3 disguised.
    -4 unassuming, modest.
    (-रः) 1 the universal spirit, Almighty.
    -2 an epithet of Śiva.
    -3 of Viṣṇu. ˚ज्ञानवादः the doctrine that the perception of the outer world does not arise from images impres- sed on the mind; Sarva. S.
    -आकृति a.
    1 formless, shapeless.
    -2 deformed.
    (-तिः) 1 a religious student who has not duly gone through a course of study, or who has not properly read the Vedas.
    -2 especially, a Brāhmaṇa who has neglected the duties of his caste by not going through a regular course of study; a fool; ग्रामधान्यं यथा शून्यं यथा कूपश्च निर्जलः । यथा हुतमनग्नौ च तथैव स्यान्निराकृतौ ॥ Mb.12.36.48.
    -3 one who neglects the five great religious duties or yajñas; Ms.3.154.
    -आकाश a. leaving no free space, completely filled or occupied,
    -आकुल a.
    1 unconfused, unperplexed, un- bewildered; Ki.11.38.
    -2 steady, calm; सुपात्रनिक्षेपनिरा- कुलात्मना (प्रजासृजा) Śi.1.28.
    -3 clear.
    -4 perspicuous; अलिकुलसङ्कुलकुसुमसमूहनिराकुलबकुलकलापे Gīt.1.
    (-लम्) 1 calmness serenity.
    -2 perspicuity, clearness.
    -आक्रन्द a. not crying or complaining. (
    -दः) a place where no sound can be heard.
    -आक्रोश a. unaccused, unreviled.
    - आगम a. not founded on revelation or scripture, not derived from the Vedas.
    -आगस् a. faultless, innocent, sinless; कथमेकपदे निरागसं जनमाभाष्यमिमं न मन्यसे R.8.48.
    -आचार a. without approved customs or usages, lawless, barbarian.
    -आडम्बर a.
    1 without drums.
    -2 without show, unostentatious.
    -आतङ्क a.
    1 free from fear; R.1.63; निरातङ्को रङ्को विहरति चिरं कोटिकनकैः Śaṅkara (देव्यपराधक्षमापनस्तोत्रम् 6).
    -2 without ailment, comfort- able, healthy.
    -3 not causing pain.
    -4 unchecked, unhampered; निरातङ्कः पङ्केष्विव पिशितपिण्डेषु विलसन् Māl. 5.34. (
    -कः) an epithet of Śiva.
    - आतप a. sheltered from heat, shady, not penetrated by the sun's rays. (
    -पा) the night.
    - आदर a. disrespectful.
    -आदान a.
    1 taking or receiving nothing; Mb.3.
    -2 an epithet of Buddha.
    -आधार a.
    1 without a receptacle.
    -2 without support, supportless (fig. also); निराधारो हा रोदिमि कथय केषामिह पुरः G. L.4.39.
    -आधि a. secure, free from anxiety.
    -आनन्द a. cheerless, sad, sorrowful.
    -आन्त्र a.
    1 disembowelled.
    -2 having the entrails hanging out.
    -आपद् a. free from misfortune or calamity. (-f.) prosperity.
    -आबाध a.
    1 unvexed, unmolested, undis- turbed, free from disturbance.
    -2 unobstructed.
    -3 not molesting or disturbing.
    -4 (in law) frivolously vexatious (as a suit or cause of complaint); e. g. अस्मद्- गृहप्रदीपप्रकाशेनायं स्वगृहे व्यवहरति Mitā.
    1 free from disease or illness, sound, healthy, hale.
    -2 untainted, pure.
    -3 guileless.
    -4 free from defects or blemishes.
    -5 full, complete.
    -6 infallible.
    -7 not liable to failure or miscarriage. (
    -यः, यम्) freedom from disease or illness, health, well-being, welfare, happiness; कुरूणां पाण्डवानां च प्रतिपत्स्व निरामयम् Mb.5.78.8.
    (-यः) 1 a wild goat.
    -2 a hog or boar.
    -आमिष a.
    1 fleshless; निरुपमरसप्रीत्या खादन्नरास्थि निरामिषम् Bh.
    -2 having no sensual desires or covetousness; Ms.6.49.
    -3 receiving no wages or remuneration.
    -आय a. yielding no income or revenue, profitless.
    -यः an idler living from hand to mouth.
    1 full-stretched or extended; निरायतपूर्वकायाः Ś.1.8.
    -2 contracted, compact.
    -आय- -तत्वम् shortness, compactness; निरायतत्वादुदरेण ताम्यता Ki.8.17.
    -आयति a. one whose end is at hand; नियता लघुता निरायतेः Ki.2.14.
    -आयास a. not fatiguing, easy.
    -आयुध a. unarmed, weaponless.
    -आरम्भ a. abstaining from all work (in good sense); Mb.3.82.11.
    -आलम्ब a.
    1 having no prop or support (fig. also); ऊर्ध्वबाहुं निरालम्बं तं राजा प्रत्यभाषत Rām.7.89.1; निरालम्बो लोकः कुलमयशसा नः परिवृतम् Mv.4.53.
    -2 not depending on another, independent.
    -3 self-supported, friendless, alone; निरालम्बो लम्बोदरजननि कं यामि शरणम् Jag. (
    -म्बा) spikenard. (
    -म्बम्) Brahman.
    -आलोक a.
    1 not looking about or seeing.
    -2 deprived of sight.
    -3 deprived of light, dark; निरालोकं लोकम् Māl.5.3; Bhāg.8.24.35.
    -5 invisible. (
    -कः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -आवर्ण a. manifest, evident.
    -आश a.
    1 devoid of hope, despairing or despondent of; मनो बभूवेन्दुमतीनिराशम् R.6.2.
    -2 depriving (one) of all hope.
    -आशक, -आशिन् a. hopeless; अद्य दुर्योधनो राज्याज्जीविताच्च निराशकः (भविष्यति) Mb.8.74.13.
    -आशङ्क a. fearless.
    -आशा hopeless- ness, despair.
    -आशिस् a.
    1 without a boon or blessing, without virtues; आश्रमा विहिताः सर्वे वर्जयित्वा निराशिषम् Mb.12.63.13.
    -2 without any desire, wish or hope, indifferent; निराशीर्यतचित्तात्मा Bg.4.21; जगच्छ- रण्यस्य निराशिषः सतः Ku.5.76.
    -आश्रय a.
    1 without a prop or support, supportless, unsupported; न तिष्ठति निराश्रयं लिङ्गम् Sāṅ. K.41.
    -2 friendless, destitute, alone, without shelter or refuge; निराश्रयाधुना वत्सलता.
    -3 not deep (as a wound).
    -आस्वाद a. tasteless, insipid, un- savoury.
    -आहार a. 'foodless', fasting, abstaining from food. (
    -रः) fasting; कालो$ग्निः कर्म मृद् वायुर्मनो ज्ञानं तपो जलम् । पश्चात्तापो निराहारः सर्वे$मी शुद्धिहेतवः ॥ Y.3.31.
    -इङ्ग a. immovable, stationary; यथा दीपो निवातस्थो निरिङ्गो ज्वलते पुनः Mb.12.46.6.
    -इच्छ a. without wish or desire, indifferent.
    -इन्द्रिय a.
    1 having lost a limb or the use of it.
    -2 mutilated, maimed.
    -3 weak, infirm, frail; Kaṭh.1.1.3.
    -4 barren.
    -5 without प्रमाण or means of certain knowledge; निरिन्द्रिया ह्यमन्त्राश्च स्त्रियो$नृत- मिति स्थितिः Ms.9.18.
    -6 destitute of manly vigour, impotent (Ved.).
    -इन्धन a. destitute of fuel.
    -ईति a. free from the calamities of the season; निरातङ्का निरीतयः R.1.63; see ईति.
    -ईश्वर a. godless, atheistic. -˚वाद atheistic doctrine.
    -ईषम् the body of a plough.
    -ईह a.
    1 desireless, indifferent; निरीहाणामीशस्तृणमिव तिरस्कारविषयः Mu.3.16.
    -2 inactive; निरीहस्य हतद्विषः R.1.24.
    (-हा), -निरीहता, -त्वम् 1 inactivity.
    -2 indifference.
    -उच्छ्वास a.
    1 breathless, without breathing; निरुच्छ्वासं हरिं चक्रुः Rām.7.7.6.
    -2 narrow, contracted; उपेयुषो वर्त्म निरन्तराभिरसौ निरुच्छ्वासमनीकिनीभिः Śi.3.32.
    -3 dead; निरुच्छ्वासाः पुनः केचित् पतिता जगतीतले Rām.6.58.13. (
    -सः) absence of breath; लोका निरुच्छ्वासनिपीडिता भृशम् Bhāg.4. 8.8.
    -उत्तर a.
    1 answerless, without a reply.
    -2 un- able to answer, silenced.
    -3 having no superior.
    -उत्थ a. irrecoverable.
    -उद्धति a. not jolting (a chariot); अभूतल- स्पर्शतया निरुद्धतिः Ś.7.1. (v. l.)
    -उत्सव a. without festivi- ties; विरतं गेयमृतुर्निरुत्सवः R.8.66.
    -उत्साह a.
    1 inactive, indolent.
    -2 devoid of energy.
    (-हः) 1 absence of energy.
    -2 indolence.
    -उत्सुक a.
    1 indifferent.
    -2 calm, tranquil.
    - उदक a. waterless.
    1 having no belly or trunk.
    -2 thin (अतुन्दिल); श्रीमान्निरुदरो महान् Rām.3.16.31.
    -उद्यम, -उद्योग a. effortless, inactive, lazy, idle.
    उद्विग्न, -उद्वेग a. free from excitement or perturbation, sedate, calm.
    -उपक्रम a.
    1 without a commencement.
    -2 incurable.
    -उपद्रव a.
    1 free from calamity or affliction, not visited by danger or adver- sity, lucky, happy, undisturbed, unmolested, free from hostile attacks.
    -2 free from national distress or tyranny.
    -3 causing no affliction.
    -4 auspicious (as a star).
    -5 secure, peaceful.
    -उपधि a. guileless, honest; U.2.2. ˚जीवन a. leading an honest life. (v. l.).
    -उपपत्ति a. unsuitable.
    1 without any title or designation; अरे आर्यचारुदत्तं निरुपपदेन नाम्नालपसि Mk.1.18/19.
    -2 unconnected with a subordinate word.
    -उपप्लव a.
    1 free from disturbance, obstacle or calamity, unharmed; निरुपप्लवानि नः कर्माणि संवृत्तानि Ś3.
    -2 not causing any affliction or misery.
    -3 an epithet of Śiva.
    -उपभोग a. without enjoyment; संसरति निरुपभोगं भावैरधिवासितं लिङ्गम् Sāṅ. K.4.
    - उपम a. peerless, matchless, incomparable.
    -उपसर्ग free from portents.
    -उपस्कृत a. not corrupted, pure; of self-denying temperament; शमेन तपसा चैव भक्त्या च निरुपस्कृतः । शुद्धात्मा ब्राह्मणो रात्रौ निदर्शनमपश्यत ॥ Mb.12.271.14.
    1 not injured, unhurt.
    -2 auspicious, lucky.
    -उपाख्य a.
    1 unreal, false, non-existent (as वन्ध्यापुत्र).
    -2 immaterial.
    -3 invisible. (
    -ख्यम्) the supreme Brahman.
    -उपाधि (क) a. without qualities, absolute.
    -उपाय a.
    1 without expedients, helpless.
    -2 unsuc- cessful.
    -उपेक्ष a.
    1 free from trick or fraud.
    -2 not neglectful.
    -उष्मन् a. devoid of heat, cold.
    -गन्ध a. void of smell, scentless, unfragrant, inodorous; निर्गन्धा इव किंशुकाः. ˚पुष्पी f. the Śālmali tree.
    -गर्व a. free from pride.
    -गवाक्ष a. windowless.
    -गुण a.
    1 stringless (as a bow).
    -2 devoid of all properties.
    -3 devoid of good qualities, bad, worthless; निर्गुणः शोभते नैव विपुलाड- म्बरो$पि ना Bv.1.115.
    -4 without attributes; साकारं च निराकारं सगुणं निर्गुणं विभुम् Brahmavai. P.
    -5 having no epithet. (
    -णः) the Supreme Spirit. ˚आत्मक a. having no qualities.
    -गृहः a. houseless, homeless; सुगृही निर्गृही- कृता Pt.39.
    -गौरव a.
    1 without dignity, undignified.
    -2 devoid of respect.
    -ग्रन्थ a.
    1 freed from all ties or hindrances; आत्मारामाश्च मुनयो निर्ग्रन्था अप्युरुक्रमे । कुर्वन्त्यहैतुकीं भक्तिम् Bhāg.1.7.1.
    -2 poor, possessionless, beggarly.
    -3 alone, unassisted.
    (-न्थः) 1 an idiot, a fool.
    -2 a gambler.
    -3 a saint or devotee who has renounced all worldly attachments and wanders about naked and lives as a hermit.
    -4 A Buddha Muni.
    -ग्रन्थक a.
    1 clever, expert.
    -2 unaccompanied, alone.
    -3 deserted, abandoned.
    -4 fruitless. (
    -कः 1 a religious mendicant.
    -2 a naked devotee.
    -3 a gam- bler.
    -ग्रन्थिक a. clever. (
    -कः) a naked mendicant, a Jaina mendicant of the Digambara class.
    -घटम् 1 a free market.
    -2 a crowded market.
    -घण्टः See निघण्टः.
    -घृण a.
    1 cruel, merciless, pitiless.
    -2 shame- less, immodest.
    -घृणा cruelty.
    -घोष a. noiseless, still, calm.
    -जन a.
    1 tenantless, uninhabited, unfrequented, lonely, desolate.
    -2 without any retinue or attendants; भूयश्चैवाभिरक्षन्तु निर्धनान्निर्जना इव Mb.12.151.7. (
    -नम्) a desert, solitude, lonely place.
    -जन्तु a. free from living germs; H. Yoga.
    -जर a.
    1 young, fresh.
    -2 imperishable, immortal. (
    -रः) a deity, god; (nom. pl. निर्जराः -निर्जरसः) (
    -रम्) ambrosia, nectar.
    -जरायु a. Ved. skinless.
    -जल a.
    1 waterless, desert, destitute of water.
    -2 not mixed with water. (
    -लः) a waste, desert. ˚एकादशी N. of the eleventh day in the bright half of Jyeṣṭha.
    -जाड्य free from coldness.
    -जिह्वः a frog.
    -जीव a.
    1 lifeless.
    -2 dead; चिता दहति निर्जीवं चिन्ता दहति जीवितम्.
    -ज्ञाति a. having no kinsmen, alone.
    -ज्वर a. feverless, healthy.
    -दण्डः a Śūdra.
    -दय a.
    1 merci- less, cruel, pitiless, unmerciful, unkind.
    -2 passion- ate.
    -3 very close, firm or fast, strong, excessive, violent; मुग्धे विधेहि मयि निर्दयदन्तदंशम् Gīt.1; निर्दयरति- श्रमालसाः R.19.32; निर्दयाश्लेषहेतोः Me.18.
    -4 unpitied by any; निर्दया निर्नमस्कारास्तन्मनोरनुशासनम् Ms.9.239.
    -दयम् ind.
    1 unmercifully, cruelly.
    -2 violently, excessively; न प्रहर्तुमलमस्मि निर्दयम् R.11.84.
    -दश a. more than ten days old; यदा पशुर्निर्दशः स्यादथ मेध्यो भवे- दिति Bhāg.9.7.11.
    - दशन a. toothless.
    -दाक्षिण्य a. uncourteous.
    -दुःख a.
    1 free from pain, painless.
    -2 not causing pain.
    -दैन्य a. happy, comfortable.
    -दोष a.
    1 faultless, defectless; न निर्दोषं न निर्गुणम्
    -2 guiltless, innocent.
    -द्रव्य a.
    1 immaterial.
    -2 without property, poor.
    -द्रोह a. not hostile, friendly, well-disposed, not malicious.
    -द्वन्द्व a.
    1 indifferent in regard to opposite pairs of feelings (pleasure or pain), neither glad nor sorry; निर्द्वन्द्वो निर्ममो भूत्वा चरिष्यामि मृगैः सह Mb.1.85.16; निर्द्वन्द्वो नित्यसत्त्वस्थो निर्योगक्षेम आत्मवान् Bg.2.45.
    -2 not dependent upon another, independent.
    -3 free from jealousy or envy.
    -4 not double.
    -5 not contested, un- disputed.
    -6 not acknowledging two principles.
    -धन a. without property, poor, indigent; शशिनस्तुल्यवंशो$पि निर्धनः परिभूयते Chāṇ.82. (
    -नः) an old ox. ˚ता, ˚त्वम् poverty, indigence.
    -धर्म a. unrighteous, impious, unholy.
    -धूम a. smokeless.
    -धौत a. cleansed, rendered clean; निर्धौत- दानामलगण्डभित्तिर्वन्यः सरित्तो गज उन्ममज्ज R.5.43.
    -नमस्कार a.
    1 not courteous or civil, not respecting any one.
    -2 disrespected, despised.
    -नर a. abandoned by men, deserted.
    -नाणक a. coinless, penniless; Mk.2.
    -नाथ a. without a guardian or master. ˚ता
    1 want of protection.
    -2 widowhood.
    -3 orphanage.
    -नाभि a. going or reaching beyond the navel; निर्नाभि कौशेयमुपात्तबाणम् Ku.7.7.
    -नायक a. having no leader or ruler, anarchic.
    -नाशन, -नाशिन् a. expelling, banishing.
    -निद्र a. sleepless, wakeful.
    -निमित्त a.
    1 causeless.
    -2 disinterested.
    -निमेष a. not twinkling.
    -बन्धु a. without kindred or relation, friendless.
    -बल n. powerless, weak, feeble.
    -बाध a.
    1 unobstructed.
    -2 unfrequented, lonely, solitary.
    -3 unmolested.
    (-धः) 1 a part of the marrow.
    -2 a knob.
    -बीज a. seedless, impotent. (
    -जा) a sort of grape (Mar. बेदाणा).
    -बुद्धि a. stupid, ignorant, foolish.
    -बुष, -बुस a. unhusked, freed from chaff.
    -भक्त a. taken without eating (as a medicine).
    -भय a.
    1 fearless, undaunted.
    -2 free from danger, safe, secure; निर्भयं तु भवेद्यस्य राष्ट्रं बाहुबलाश्रितम् Ms.9.255.
    -भर a.
    1 excessive, vehement, violent, much, strong; त्रपाभरनिर्भर- स्मरशर &c. Gīt.12; तन्व्यास्तिष्ठतु निर्भरप्रणयिता मानो$पि रम्यो- दयः Amaru.47.
    -2 ardent.
    -3 fast, close (as embrace); कुचकुम्भनिर्भरपरीरम्भामृतं वाञ्छति Gīt.; परिरभ्य निर्भरम् Gīt.1.
    -4 sound, deep (as sleep).
    -5 full of, filled with (at the end of comp.); आनन्द˚, गर्व˚ &c. (
    -रः) a servant receiving no wages. (
    -रम्) excess. (
    -रम् ind.)
    1 ex- cessively, exceedingly, intensely.
    -2 soundly.
    -भाग्य a. unfortunate, unlucky.
    -भाज्य a. to be separated; स निर्भाज्यः स्वकादंशात् किंचिद्दत्वोपजीवनम् Ms.9.27.
    -भृतिः a. without wages, hireless.
    -भोगः a. not fond of plea- sures.
    -मक्षिक a. 'free from flies', undisturbed, private, lonely. (
    -कम्) ind. without flies, i. e. lonely, private; कृतं भवतेदानीं निर्मक्षिकम् Ś.2,6.
    -मज्ज a. fatless, meagre.
    -मत्सर a. free from envy, unenvious; निर्मत्सरे मत्समे वत्स... वसुन्धराभारमारोप्य Rāmāyaṇachampū.
    -मत्स्य a. fishless.
    -मद a.
    1 not intoxicated, sober, quiet.
    -2 not proud, humble.
    -3 sad, sorry.
    -4 not in rut (as an elephant).
    -मनुज, -मनुष्य a. tenantless, uninhabited, deserted by men.
    -मन्तु a. faultless, innocent.
    -मन्त्र a.
    1 a ceremony, unaccompanied by holy texts.
    -2 not familiar with holy texts; Mb.12.36.43.
    -मन्यु, -मन्युक a. free from anger; Mb.5.133.4.
    -मम a.
    1 free from all connections with the outer world, who has renounced all worldly ties; संसारमिव निर्ममः (ततार) R.12.6; Bg.2.71; निराशीर्निर्ममो भूत्वा युध्यस्व विगतज्वरः 3.3.
    -2 unselfish, disinterested.
    -3 indifferent to (with loc.); निर्ममे निर्ममो$र्थेषु मथुरां मधुराकृतिः R.15.28; प्राप्तेष्वर्थेषु निर्ममाः Mb.
    -4 an epithet of Śiva.
    -मर्याद a.
    1 boundless, immeasurable.
    -2 transgressing the limits of right or propriety, unrestrained, unruly, sinful, criminal; मनुजपशुभिर्निर्मर्यादैर्भवद्भिरुदायुधैः Ve.3.22.
    -3 confused.
    -4 insolent, immodest. (
    -दम्) ind. confusedly, topsy- turvy. (
    -दम्) confusion, disorder.
    -मल a.
    1 free from dirt or impurities, clear, pure, stainless, unsullied (fig. also); नीरान्निर्मलतो जनिः Bv.1.63.
    -2 resplendent, bright; Bh.1.56.
    -3 sinless, virtuous; निर्मलाः स्वर्गमायान्ति सन्तः सुकृतिनो यथा Ms.8.318.
    (-लम्) 1 talc.
    -2 the remainings of an offering made to a deity. ˚उपलः a crystal.
    - मशक a. free from gnats.
    -मांस a. fleshless; स्वल्प- स्नायुवसावशेषमलिनं निर्मांसमप्यस्थिकम् Bh.2.3.
    -मान a.
    1 without self-confidence.
    -2 free from pride.
    -मानुष a. uninhabited, desolate.
    -मार्ग a. roadless, pathless.
    -मिथ्य a. not false, true; H. Yoga.
    -मुटः 1 a tree bearing large blossoms.
    -2 the sun.
    -3 a rogue. (
    -टम्) a large free market or fair.
    -मूल a.
    1 rootless (as a tree).
    -2 baseless, unfounded (statement, charge &c.).
    -3 eradicated.
    -मेघ a. cloudless.
    -मेध a. without un- derstanding, stupid, foolish, dull.
    -मोह a. free from illusion. (
    -हः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -यत्न a. inactive, lazy, dull.
    -यन्त्रण a.
    1 unrestrained, unobstructed, uncontrolled, unrestricted.
    -2 unruly, self-willed, in- dependent.
    (-णम्) 1 squeezing out.
    -2 absence of restraint, independence.
    -यशस्क a. without fame, dis- creditable, inglorious.
    -युक्त a.
    1 constructed, built.
    -2 directed.
    -3 (in music) limited to metre and mea- sure.
    -युक्ति f.
    1 disunion.
    -2 absence of connection or government.
    -3 unfitness, impropriety.
    -युक्तिक a.
    1 disjoined, unconnected.
    -2 illogical, unmeaning.
    -3 unfit, improper.
    -यूथ a. separated from the herd, strayed from the flock (as an elephant).
    -यूष = निर्यास.
    -योगक्षेम a. free from care (about acquisition); Bg.2. 45.
    -रक्त a. (
    -नीरक्त) colourless, faded.
    -रज, -रजस्क a.
    (-नीरज, नीरजस्क) 1 free from dust.
    -2 devoid of passion or darkness. (
    -जः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -रजस् (नरिजस्) a. see
    नीरज. (-f.) a woman not men- struating. ˚तमसा absence of passion or darkness.
    -रत (नीरत) a. not attached to, indifferent.
    -रन्ध्र a.
    (नीरन्ध्र) 1 without holes or interstices, very close or contiguous, thickly situated; नीरन्ध्रनीरनिचुलानि सरित्तटानि U.2.23.
    -2 thick, dense.
    -3 coarse, gross.
    -रव a. (
    -नीरव) not making any noise, noiseless; गतिविभ्रमसाद- नीरवा (रसना) R.8.58.
    -रस a.
    (नीरस) 1 tasteless, unsavoury, flavourless.
    -2 (fig.) insipid, without any poetic charm; नीरसानां पद्मानाम् S. D.1.
    -3 sapless, without juice, withered or dried up; Ś. Til.9.
    -4 vain, use- less, fruitless; अलब्धफलनीरसान् मम विधाय तस्मिन् जने V.2.11.
    -5 disagreeable.
    -6 cruel, merciless. (
    -सः) the pomegranate.
    - रसन a. (
    नीरसन) having no girdle (रसना); Ki.5.11.
    -रुच् a. (
    नीरुच्) without lustre, faded, dim; परिमलरुचिराभिर्न्यक्कृतास्तु प्रभाते युवतिभिरुप- भोगान्नीरुचः पुष्पमालाः Śi.11.27.
    -रुज्, -रुज a. (नीरुज्, नीरुज) free from sickness, healthy, sound; नीरुजस्य किमौषधैः H.1.
    -रूप a. (नीरूप) formless, shapeless.
    (-पः) 1 air, wind.
    -2 a god. (
    -पम्) ether.
    -रोग a. (नीरोग) free from sickness or disease, healthy, sound; यथा नेच्छति नीरोगः कदाचित् सुचिकित्सकम् Pt.1.118.
    -लक्षण a.
    1 having no auspicious marks, ill-featured.
    -2 undisting- uished.
    -3 unimportant, insignificant.
    -4 unspotted.
    -5 having a white back.
    -लक्ष्य a. invisible.
    -लज्ज a. shameless, impudent.
    -लाञ्छनम् the marking of dome- stic animals (by perforating the nose &c.).
    -लिङ्ग a. having no distinguishing or characteristic marks.
    -लिप्त a.
    1 unanointed.
    -2 undefiled, unsullied.
    -3 indifferent to.
    (-प्तः) 1 N. of Kṛiṣṇa.
    -2 a sage.
    -लून a. cut through or off.
    -लेप a.
    1 unsmeared, unanointed; निर्लेपं काञ्चनं भाण्डमद्भिरेव विशुध्यति Ms.5.112.
    -2 stainless, sinless. (
    -पः) a sage.
    -लोभ a. free from desire or avarice, unavaricious.
    -लोमन् a. devoid of hair, hairless.
    -वंश a. without posterity, childless.
    1 not speaking, silent.
    -2 unobjectionable, blameless; (for other senses see the word separately).
    -नम् ind. silently; माल्येन तां निर्वचनं जघान Ku.7.19.
    -वण, -वन a.
    1 being out of a wood.
    -2 free from woods.
    -3 bare, open.
    -वत्सल a. not loving or fondling (esp. children); निर्वत्सले सुतशतस्य विपत्तिमेतां त्वं नानुचिन्तयसि Ve.5.3.
    -वर = निर्दरम् q. v.
    -वसु a. destitute of wealth, poor.
    -वाच्य a.
    1 not fit to be said.
    -2 blameless, unobjectionable; सखीषु निर्वाच्य- मधार्ष्ट्यदूषितं प्रियाङ्गसंश्लेषमवाप मानिनी Ki.8.48.
    -वात a. free or sheltered from wind, calm, still; हिमनिष्यन्दिनी प्रातर्निर्वातेव वनस्थली R.15.66. (
    -तः) a place sheltered from or not exposed to wind; निर्वाते व्यजनम् H.2.124.
    -वानर a. free from monkeys.
    -वायस a. free from crows.
    -वार्य a.
    1 irresistible.
    -2 acting fearlessly or boldly.
    -विकल्प, -विकल्पक a.
    1 not admitting an alternative.
    -2 being without determination or resolu- tion.
    -3 not capable of mutual relation.
    -4 conditioned.
    -5 undeliberative.
    -6 recognizing no such distinction as that of subject and object, or of the knower and the known; as applied to समाधि or contemplation, it is 'an exclusive concentration upon the one entity without distinct and separate consciousness of the knower, the known, and the knowing, and without even self-consciousness'; निर्विकल्पकः ज्ञातृज्ञानादिविकल्पभेद- लयापेक्षः; नो चेत् चेतः प्रविश सहसा निर्विकल्पे समाधौ Bh.3.61; आत्मारामा विहितरतयो निर्विकल्पे समाधौ Ve.1.23.
    -7 (in phil.) not arising from the relation of the qualifier and the qualified, (विशेषणविशेष्यसंबन्धानवगाहि प्रत्यक्षं ज्ञानम्) said of knowledge not derived from the senses, as घटत्व. (
    -ल्पम्) ind. without hesitation or wavering.
    -विकार a.
    1 unchanged, unchangeable, immutable.
    -2 not dispos- ed; तौ स्थास्यतस्ते नृपती निदेशे परस्परावग्रहनिर्विकारौ M.5.14.
    -3 disinterested; तरुविटपलतानां बान्धवो निर्विकारः Ṛs.2.28. (
    -रः) the Supreme deity.
    -विकास a. unblown.
    -विघ्न a. uninterrupted, unobstructed, free from impediments; निर्विघ्नं कुरु मे देव सर्वकार्येषु सर्वदा. (
    -घ्नम्) absence of impedi- ment.
    -विचार a. not reflecting, thoughtless, incon- siderate; रे रे स्वैरिणि निर्विचारकविते मास्मत्प्रकाशीभव Chandr. 1.2. (
    -रम्) ind. thoughtlessly, unhesitatingly.
    -वि- चिकित्स a. free from doubt or reflection.
    -विचेष्ट a. motionless, insensible; यो हि दिष्टमुपासीनो निर्विचेष्टः सुखं शयेत् Mb.3.32.14.
    -वितर्क a. unreflecting.
    -विनोद a. without amusement, void of pastime, diversion or solace; शङ्के रात्रौ गुरुतरशुचं निर्विनोदां सखीं ते Me.9.
    -विन्ध्या N. of a river in the Vindhya hills; निर्विन्ध्यायाः पथि भव रसाभ्यन्तरः सन्निपत्य Me.28.
    -विमर्श a.
    1 void of reflec- tion, thoughtless.
    -2 not having विमर्श Sandhi.
    -विवर a.
    1 having no opening or cavity.
    2 without interstices or interval, close, compact; घटते हि संहततया जनितामिदमेव निर्विवरतां दधतोः Śi.9.44.
    -विवाद a.
    1 not contending or disagreeing.
    -2 undisputed, not contra- dicted or disputed, universally acknowledged.
    -विवेक a. indiscreet, void of judgment, wanting in discrimination, foolish.
    -विशङ्क a. fearless, undaunted, confident; Ms.7.176; यस्मिन्कृत्यं समावेश्य निर्विशङ्केन चेतसा । आस्यते सेवकः स स्यात् कलत्रमिव चापरम् ॥ Pt.1.85.
    -विशेष a. showing or making no difference, indiscriminating, without dis- tinction; निर्विशेषा वयं त्वयि Mb.; निर्विशेषो विशेषः Bh.3.5. 'a difference without distinction'.
    -2 having no difference, same, like, not differing from (oft. in comp.); निर्विशेषाकृति 'having the same form'; प्रवातनीलो- त्पलनिर्विशेषम् Ku.1.46; स निर्विशेषप्रतिपत्तिरासीत् R.14.22.
    -3 indiscriminate, promiscuous. (
    -षः) absence of difference. (निर्विशेषम् and निर्विशेषेण are used adverbially in the sense of 'without difference', 'equally', indiscrimi- nately'; क्रुद्धेन विप्रमुक्तो$यं निर्विशेषं प्रियाप्रिये Rām.7.22.41. स्वगृहनिर्विशेषमत्र स्थीयताम् H.1; R.5.6.).
    -विशेषण a. without attributes.
    -विष a. poisonless (as a snake); निर्विषा डुण्डुभाः स्मृताः.
    -विषङ्ग a. not attached, indifferent.
    -विषय a.
    1 expelled or driven away from one's home, residence or proper place; मनोनिर्विषयार्थकामया Ku.5.38; R.9.32; also
    -निर्विषयीकृत; वने प्राक्कलनं तीर्थं ये ते निर्विषयी- कृताः Rām.2.14.4.
    -2 having no scope or sphere of action; किंच एवं काव्यं प्रविरलविषयं निर्विषयं वा स्यात् S. D.1.
    -3 not attached to sensual objects (as mind).
    -विषाण a. destitute of horns.
    -विहार a. having no pleasure.
    -वीज, -बीज a.
    1 seedless.
    -2 impotent.
    -3 causeless.
    -वीर a.
    1 deprived of heroes; निर्वीरमुर्वीतलम् P. R.1.31.
    -2 cowardly.
    -वीरा a woman whose husband and children are dead.
    -वीर्य a. powerless, feeble, unmanly, impotent; निर्वीर्यं गुरुशापभाषितवशात् किं मे तवेवायुधम् Ve.3.34.
    -वीरुध, -वृक्ष a. treeless.
    -वृत्ति f. accomplishment, achievement; अत आसां निर्वृत्त्या अपवर्गः स्यात् । आतण्डुलनिर्वृत्तेः आ च पिष्टनिर्वृत्तेरभ्यास इति ॥ ŚB. on MS.11.1.27. -a. having no occupation, destitute. See निर्वृति.
    -वृष a. depriv- ed of bulls.
    -वेग a. not moving, quiet, calm.
    -वेतन a honorary, unsalaried.
    -वेद a. not acknowledging the Vedas, an atheist, infidel.
    -वेष्टनम् a. a weaver's shuttle.
    -वैर a. free from enmity, amicable, peaceable. (
    -रम्) absence of enmity.
    -वैलक्ष्य a. shameless.
    -व्यञ्जन a.
    1 straight-forward.
    -2 without condiment. (
    -नम् ind.) plainly, in a straight-forward or honest manner.
    -व्यथ, -न a.
    1 free from pain.
    -2 quiet, calm.
    -व्यथनम् a hole; छिद्रं निर्व्यथनम् Ak.
    -व्यपेक्ष a. indifferent to, regardless of; मृग्यश्च दर्भाङ्कुरनिर्व्यपेक्षास्तवागतिज्ञं समबोधयन् माम् R.13.25;14.39.
    -व्यलीक a.
    1 not hurting or offending.
    -2 without pain.
    -3 pleased, doing anything willingly.
    -4 sincere, genuine, undissembling.
    -व्यवधान a. (ground) uncovered, bare.
    -व्यवश्थ a. moving hither and thither.
    -व्यसन a. free from bad inclination.
    -व्याकुल a. calm.
    -व्याघ्र a. not haunted or infested by tigers.
    -व्याज a.
    1 candid, upright, honest, plain.
    -2 without fraud, true, genuine.
    -3 got by heroism or daring deeds (not by fraud or cowardly conduct); अशस्त्रपूतनिर्व्याजम् (महामांसम्) Māl.5.12. (v. l.)
    -4 not hypocritical; धर्मस्य निर्व्याजता (विभूषणम्) Bh.2.82. (
    -जम् ind.) plainly, honestly, candidly; निर्व्याजमालिङ्गितः Amaru.85.
    -व्याजीकृत a. made plain, freed from deceit.
    -व्यापार a.
    1 without employment or business, free from occupation; तं दधन्मैथिलीकण्ठनिर्व्यापारेण बाहुना R.15.56.
    -2 motionless; U.6.
    -व्यावृत्ति a. not invol- ving any return (to worldly existence).
    -व्रण a.
    1 un- hurt, without wounds.
    -2 without rents.
    -व्रत a. not observing vows.
    -व्रीड a. shameless, impudent.
    -हिमम् cessation of winter.
    -हेति a. weaponless.
    -हेतु a. cause- less, having no cause or reason.
    -ह्रीक a.
    1 shameless, impudent.
    -2 bold, daring.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > निर् _nir

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